Project Description
Emerging research suggests that now, more than ever, children need support for their healthy learning and development. The COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on child development will not be known completely for many years, but emerging research suggests that infants born during the pandemic scored lower, on average, on tests of gross motor, fine motor, and communication skills compared with those born before it. Additionally, providers have noted delays in speech and language as well as trouble sharing and being in groups. The early care and learning community acknowledges that the pandemic has exacerbated housing and food insecurity as well as rising rates of neglect and household dysfunction.
Yet, at this urgent time for child development, there is less child care available to support young children than ever as a result of COVID-19. Research from Children at Risk indicates that approximately 25% of all child-care facilities closed statewide during the height of the pandemic and 20% of all available child-care capacity was lost. Communities of color were the most impacted by COVID-19-related closures. These communities experienced twice the rate of child-care disruptions and centers within these communities were twice as likely to close. In addition to the number of closures of programs overall, those seeking to reopen, including school- based programs, struggle to hire qualified staff to support young children because of the pandemic.
Additional support will be needed to build back this supply of qualified staff and ensure the adults working in early learning settings have the resources they need to thrive. One way Harris County is addressing this need is to create an Early Learning Quality Network. A quality network is comprised of two parts, a Quality Network Support Hub, and Local Network Organizations. The Quality Network Support Hub will provide planned and on-call supports for each Local Support Organization to accomplish its goals. These supports can include but are not limited to training and coaching on baseline definitions of quality, on materials and support to create community plans, and on access to experts in various aspects of the early childhood field. The Local Network Organizations will be housed at a community-based organization within a target community across Harris County. They will form an Advisory Group to guide their work, which will consist of child-care providers, families, education and health professionals, and other key stakeholders that represent that community. The Local Network Organization will hold community conversations to adopt a definition of quality for their community and identify key initiatives to support child care while building relationships. They will fund and oversee quality initiatives across all types of child care including center-based, home-based, and family and friends child care.